613 Emir (Mitzvot)

248 olumlu emir · 365 olumsuz emir · 30 kategori

613
Toplam Emir
248
Olumlu (Yap)
365
Olumsuz (Yapma)
Tüm 613 ✅ Olumlu ❌ Olumsuz
🔥 Kurbanlar ve Sunular 96 ⚔ Mahkemeler, Suçlar ve Cezalar 70 📅 Belirlenmiş Zamanlar 41 🚫 Putperestlik 40 ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler 35 🍞 Yiyecek 35 🌾 Teruma ve Ondalıklar 29 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Evlilik ve Aile 27 🔒 Yasak Cinsel İlişkiler 24 🏛 Tapınak ve Kutsal Nesneler 21 💧 Ritüel Saflık ve Safsızlık 20 🌱 Şemita ve Yovel 19 🛡 Savaş ve Muharebeler 18 🔗 Köleler ve Hizmetçiler 18 ✡ Tanrı 14 🤲 Yoksullara Yardım 13 💰 Borçlar 13 ❤ Sevgi 12 ✂ Nazirler 10 ⚖ Ahlak 9 🤝 Yeminler 8 👑 Kral 7 👤 Kişisel Görünüm 7 📜 Tevrat 6 🔯 İşaretler ve Semboller 5 🙏 Dua ve İtiraf 4 🧬 Yasak Karışımlar 4 👶 İlk Doğanın Fidyesi 3 📖 Kehanet 3 📊 İşletme 2 Filtreyi temizle
35 emir gösteriliyor — Levililer ve Kâhinler
78
The priests must bless the Israelite nation daily
NUM 6:23 ✅ Olumlu ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"Speak to Aaron and to his sons, saying, 'Thus you shall bless the sons of Israel. You shall say to them:
Paraşa: Naso · Sefer HaChinuch: #378
169
The high priest must not marry a widow
LEV 21:14 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
'A widow, or a divorced woman, or one who is profaned by harlotry, these he may not take; but rather he is to marry a virgin of his own people,
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #273
170
The high priest must not have sexual relations with a widow even outside of marriage
LEV 21:15 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
so that he will not profane his offspring among his people; for I am the LORD who sanctifies him.'"
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #274
171
The high priest must marry a virgin maiden
LEV 21:13 ✅ Olumlu ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
'He shall take a wife in her virginity.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #272
172
A priest must not marry a divorcee
LEV 21:7 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
'They shall not take a woman who is profaned by harlotry, nor shall they take a woman divorced from her husband; for he is holy to his God.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #268
173
A priest must not marry a woman who has had a forbidden sexual relationship
LEV 21:7 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
'They shall not take a woman who is profaned by harlotry, nor shall they take a woman divorced from her husband; for he is holy to his God.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #266
174
A priest must not marry a desecrated woman
LEV 21:7 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
'They shall not take a woman who is profaned by harlotry, nor shall they take a woman divorced from her husband; for he is holy to his God.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #267
297
The Tribe of Levi must not be given a portion of the land in Israel
DEU 18:1 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"The Levitical priests, the whole tribe of Levi, shall have no portion or inheritance with Israel; they shall eat the LORD'S offerings by fire and His portion.
Paraşa: Shoftim · Sefer HaChinuch: #504
298
The Levites must not take a share in the spoils of war
DEU 18:1 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"The Levitical priests, the whole tribe of Levi, shall have no portion or inheritance with Israel; they shall eat the LORD'S offerings by fire and His portion.
Paraşa: Shoftim · Sefer HaChinuch: #505
299
Give the Levites cities to inhabit and their surrounding fields
NUM 35:2 ✅ Olumlu ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"Command the sons of Israel that they give to the Levites from the inheritance of their possession cities to live in; and you shall give to the Levites pasture lands around the cities.
Paraşa: Masei · Sefer HaChinuch: #408
312
The Levites must transport the ark on their shoulders
NUM 7:9 ✅ Olumlu ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
But he did not give any to the sons of Kohath because theirs was the service of the holy objects, which they carried on the shoulder.
Paraşa: Naso · Sefer HaChinuch: #379
314
The Levites must work in the Temple
NUM 18:23 ✅ Olumlu ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"Only the Levites shall perform the service of the tent of meeting, and they shall bear their iniquity; it shall be a perpetual statute throughout your generations, and among the sons of Israel they shall have no inheritance.
Paraşa: Korach · Sefer HaChinuch: #394
315
No Levite must do the work of either another priest or another Levite
NUM 18:3 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"And they shall thus attend to your obligation and the obligation of all the tent, but they shall not come near to the furnishings of the sanctuary and the altar, or both they and you will die.
Paraşa: Korach · Sefer HaChinuch: #389
316
Dedicate the priest for service
LEV 21:8 ✅ Olumlu ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
'You shall consecrate him, therefore, for he offers the food of your God; he shall be holy to you; for I the LORD, who sanctifies you, am holy.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #269
317
The work of the priests' shifts must be equal during holidays
DEU 18:6 ✅ Olumlu ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"Now if a Levite comes from any of your towns throughout Israel where he resides, and comes whenever he desires to the place which the LORD chooses,
Paraşa: Shoftim · Sefer HaChinuch: #509
318
The priests must wear their priestly garments during service
EXO 28:2 ✅ Olumlu ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"You shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for beauty.
Paraşa: Tetzaveh · Sefer HaChinuch: #99
319
Do not tear the priestly garments
EXO 28:32 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"There shall be an opening at its top in the middle of it; around its opening there shall be a binding of woven work, like the opening of a coat of mail, so that it will not be torn.
Paraşa: Tetzaveh · Sefer HaChinuch: #101
321
A priest must not enter the Temple intoxicated
LEV 10:9 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"Do not drink wine or strong drink, neither you nor your sons with you, when you come into the tent of meeting, so that you will not die--it is a perpetual statute throughout your generations--
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #152
322
A priest must not enter the Temple with his head uncovered
LEV 10:6 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
Then Moses said to Aaron and to his sons Eleazar and Ithamar, "Do not uncover your heads nor tear your clothes, so that you will not die and that He will not become wrathful against all the congregation. But your kinsmen, the whole house of Israel, shall bewail the burning which the LORD has brought about.
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #149
323
A priest must not enter the Temple with torn clothes
LEV 10:6 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
Then Moses said to Aaron and to his sons Eleazar and Ithamar,"Do not uncover your heads nor tear your clothes, so that you will not die and that He will not become wrathful against all the congregation. But your kinsmen, the whole house of Israel, shall bewail the burning which the LORD has brought about.
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #150
324
A priest must not enter the sanctuary of the Temple indiscriminately
LEV 16:2 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
The LORD said to Moses: "Tell your brother Aaron that he shall not enter at any time into the holy place inside the veil, before the mercy seat which is on the ark, or he will die; for I will appear in the cloud over the mercy seat.
Paraşa: Acharei Mot · Sefer HaChinuch: #184
325
A priest must not leave the Temple during service
LEV 10:7 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"You shall not even go out from the doorway of the tent of meeting, or you will die; for the LORD'S anointing oil is upon you." So they did according to the word of Moses.
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #151
326
Send the impure person from the Temple
NUM 5:2 ✅ Olumlu ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"Command the sons of Israel that they send away from the camp every leper and everyone having a discharge and everyone who is unclean because of a dead person.
Paraşa: Naso · Sefer HaChinuch: #362
327
An impure person must not enter the Temple
NUM 5:3 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"You shall send away both male and female; you shall send them outside the camp so that they will not defile their camp where I dwell in their midst."
Paraşa: Naso · Sefer HaChinuch: #363
328
An impure person must not enter the Temple Mount area
DEU 23:11 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"But it shall be when evening approaches, he shall bathe himself with water, and at sundown he may reenter the camp.
Paraşa: Ki Tetze · Sefer HaChinuch: #565
329
Impure priests must not do service in the Temple
LEV 22:2 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"Tell Aaron and his sons to be careful with the holy gifts of the sons of Israel, which they dedicate to Me, so as not to profane My holy name; I am the LORD.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #278
330
An impure priest, following immersion, shall not serve until after sundown
LEV 21:6 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
'They shall be holy to their God and not profane the name of their God, for they present the offerings by fire to the LORD, the food of their God; so they shall be holy.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #265
331
A priest must wash his hands and feet before service
EXO 30:19 ✅ Olumlu ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"Aaron and his sons shall wash their hands and their feet from it;
Paraşa: Ki Tisa · Sefer HaChinuch: #106
332
A priest with a physical blemish must not enter the sanctuary or approach the altar
LEV 21:23 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
only he shall not go in to the veil or come near the altar because he has a defect, so that he will not profane My sanctuaries. For I am the LORD who sanctifies them.'"
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #277
333
A priest with a physical blemish must not serve
LEV 21:17 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"Speak to Aaron, saying, 'No man of your offspring throughout their generations who has a defect shall approach to offer the food of his God.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #275
334
A priest with a temporary blemish must not serve
LEV 21:17 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"Speak to Aaron, saying, 'No man of your offspring throughout their generations who has a defect shall approach to offer the food of his God.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #276
335
One who is not a priest must not serve
NUM 18:4 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
"They shall be joined with you and attend to the obligations of the tent of meeting, for all the service of the tent; but an outsider may not come near you.
Paraşa: Korach · Sefer HaChinuch: #390
588
The high priest must not defile himself for any relative
LEV 21:11 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
nor shall he approach any dead person, nor defile himself even for his father or his mother;
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #271
589
The high priest must not enter under the same roof as a corpse
LEV 21:11 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
nor shall he approach any dead person, nor defile himself even for his father or his mother;
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #270
590
A priest must not defile himself (by going to funerals or cemeteries) for anyone except relatives
LEV 21:1 ❌ Olumsuz ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler
Then the LORD said to Moses, "Speak to the priests, the sons of Aaron, and say to them: 'No one shall defile himself for a dead person among his people,
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #263

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Sıkça Sorulan Sorular

613 emir nedir?
613 emir (mitzvot), Tevrat'taki — Kutsal Kitap'ın ilk beş kitabındaki — ilahi talimatların tam listesidir. 12. yüzyılda Maimonides tarafından kodifiye edilmiş olup 248 olumlu emir ("bunu yap") ve 365 olumsuz emir ("bunu yapma") içerir.
P ve N etiketleri ne anlama geliyor?
P, Olumlu anlamına gelir — bir şey yapma emri (ör: "Babana ve annene saygı göster"). N, Olumsuz anlamına gelir — bir yasak (ör: "Çalmayacaksın"). 248 olumlu ve 365 olumsuz emir vardır.
30 kategori nedir?
Emirler; Kurbanlar ve Sunular, Mahkemeler ve Cezalar, Belirlenmiş Zamanlar, Putperestlik, Levililer ve Kâhinler, Yiyecek Kuralları, Evlilik ve Aile gibi kategorilere ayrılmıştır. Bu, ilgili emirleri birlikte çalışmayı kolaylaştırır.
Neden üç yazıt dili var?
Her emir orijinal İbranice metni, Yunanca Septuagint çevirisini ve İngilizce çeviriyi gösterir. Bu, emri orijinal dilinde incelemenize ve çeviriler arasında karşılaştırma yapmanıza olanak tanır.
Paraşa nedir?
Paraşa, Yahudi liturjik geleneğinde haftalık Tevrat okuma bölümüdür. Her emir hangi Paraşa'ya ait olduğunu gösterir ve onu sinagog okuma döngüsüne bağlar.
Sefer HaChinuch nedir?
Sefer HaChinuch, 613 emrin her birinin arkasındaki nedenleri açıklayan 13. yüzyıldan bir eserdir. Burada gösterilen numara o eserin sıralama sistemine karşılık gelir.
Tüm emirler bugün hâlâ uygulanıyor mu?
Birçok emir Tapınak, kurban sistemi veya antik İsrail'deki tarımsal yaşamla ilgilidir ve bugün uygulanamaz. Diğerleri — etik ve ahlaki emirler gibi — tüm geleneklerde evrensel olarak uygulanmaya devam etmektedir.
Kategoriye göre filtreleyebilir miyim?
Evet. Üstteki kategori düğmelerini kullanarak emirleri 30 kategoriden herhangi birine göre filtreleyebilirsiniz. Ayrıca yalnızca emirleri veya yalnızca yasakları görmek için polariteye (pozitif/negatif) göre filtreleyebilirsiniz.
Emirlerin Yeni Ahit ile ilişkisi nedir?
İsa emirleri iki büyük ilkede özetledi: Tanrı'yı sevmek ve komşunu sevmek (Matta 22:37-40). Pavlus ve diğer havariler, Mektuplarda Yasa ile lütuf arasındaki ilişkiyi tartışır.
Neden metinde "Tanrı" yerine "T-nrı" yazıyor?
Orijinal veriler, saygıdan dolayı Tanrı'nın tam adını yazmaktan kaçınan Yahudi bilimsel geleneğini takip eder. Bu, Yahudi akademik çalışmalarında geleneksel bir uygulamadır.