613 Emir (Mitzvot)

248 olumlu emir · 365 olumsuz emir · 30 kategori

613
Toplam Emir
248
Olumlu (Yap)
365
Olumsuz (Yapma)
Tüm 613 ✅ Olumlu ❌ Olumsuz
🔥 Kurbanlar ve Sunular 96 ⚔ Mahkemeler, Suçlar ve Cezalar 70 📅 Belirlenmiş Zamanlar 41 🚫 Putperestlik 40 ⛪ Levililer ve Kâhinler 35 🍞 Yiyecek 35 🌾 Teruma ve Ondalıklar 29 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Evlilik ve Aile 27 🔒 Yasak Cinsel İlişkiler 24 🏛 Tapınak ve Kutsal Nesneler 21 💧 Ritüel Saflık ve Safsızlık 20 🌱 Şemita ve Yovel 19 🛡 Savaş ve Muharebeler 18 🔗 Köleler ve Hizmetçiler 18 ✡ Tanrı 14 🤲 Yoksullara Yardım 13 💰 Borçlar 13 ❤ Sevgi 12 ✂ Nazirler 10 ⚖ Ahlak 9 🤝 Yeminler 8 👑 Kral 7 👤 Kişisel Görünüm 7 📜 Tevrat 6 🔯 İşaretler ve Semboller 5 🙏 Dua ve İtiraf 4 🧬 Yasak Karışımlar 4 👶 İlk Doğanın Fidyesi 3 📖 Kehanet 3 📊 İşletme 2 Filtreyi temizle
35 emir gösteriliyor — Yiyecek
176
Examine the signs of animals to distinguish between those which are kosher and non-kosher
LEV 11:2 ✅ Olumlu 🍞 Yiyecek
"Speak to the sons of Israel, saying, 'These are the creatures which you may eat from all the animals that are on the earth.
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #153
177
Examine the signs of fowl to distinguish between those which are kosher and non-kosher
DEU 14:11 ✅ Olumlu 🍞 Yiyecek
"You may eat any clean bird.
Paraşa: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #470
178
Examine the signs of fish to distinguish between those which are kosher and non-kosher
LEV 11:9 ✅ Olumlu 🍞 Yiyecek
'These you may eat, whatever is in the water: all that have fins and scales, those in the water, in the seas or in the rivers, you may eat.
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #155
179
Examine the signs of insects to distinguish between those which are kosher and non-kosher
LEV 11:21 ✅ Olumlu 🍞 Yiyecek
Yet these you may eat among all the winged insects which walk on all fours: those which have above their feet jointed legs with which to jump on the earth.
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #158
180
Do not eat non-kosher animals
LEV 11:4 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
'Nevertheless, you are not to eat of these, among those which chew the cud, or among those which divide the hoof: the camel, for though it chews cud, it does not divide the hoof, it is unclean to you.
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #154
181
Do not eat non-kosher fowl
LEV 11:13 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
'These, moreover, you shall detest among the birds; they are abhorrent, not to be eaten: the eagle and the vulture and the buzzard,
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #157
182
Do not eat non-kosher fish
LEV 11:11 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
and they shall be abhorrent to you; you may not eat of their flesh, and their carcasses you shall detest.
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #156
183
Do not eat non-kosher flying insects
DEU 14:19 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
"And all the teeming life with wings are unclean to you; they shall not be eaten.
Paraşa: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #471
184
Do not eat non-kosher creatures that crawl on land
LEV 11:41 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
'Now every swarming thing that swarms on the earth is detestable, not to be eaten.
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #162
185
Do not eat non-kosher vermin
LEV 11:44 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
'For I am the LORD your God. Consecrate yourselves therefore, and be holy, for I am holy. And you shall not make yourselves unclean with any of the swarming things that swarm on the earth.
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #165
186
Do not eat worms found in fruit on the ground
LEV 11:42 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
Whatever crawls on its belly, and whatever walks on all fours, whatever has many feet, in respect to every swarming thing that swarms on the earth, you shall not eat them, for they are detestable.
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #163
187
Do not eat creatures that live in water other than kosher fish
LEV 11:43 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
'Do not render yourselves detestable through any of the swarming things that swarm; and you shall not make yourselves unclean with them so that you become unclean.
Paraşa: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #164
188
Do not eat of an animal that dies of natural causes
DEU 14:21 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
"You shall not eat anything which dies of itself. You may give it to the alien who is in your town, so that he may eat it, or you may sell it to a foreigner, for you are a holy people to the LORD your God. You shall not boil a young goat in its mother's milk.
Paraşa: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #472
189
Do not benefit from an ox condemned to be stoned
EXO 21:28 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
"If an ox gores a man or a woman to death, the ox shall surely be stoned and its flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall go unpunished.
Paraşa: Mishpatim · Sefer HaChinuch: #52
190
Do not eat meat of an animal that was mortally wounded
EXO 22:31 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
"You shall be holy men to Me, therefore you shall not eat any flesh torn to pieces in the field; you shall throw it to the dogs.
Paraşa: Mishpatim · Sefer HaChinuch: #73
191
Do not eat meat torn off a living creature
DEU 12:23 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
"Only be sure not to eat the blood, for the blood is the life, and you shall not eat the life with the flesh.
Paraşa: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #452
192
Do not eat blood
LEV 3:17 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
'It is a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all your dwellings: you shall not eat any fat or any blood.'"
Paraşa: Vayikra · Sefer HaChinuch: #148
193
Do not eat certain fats of clean animals
LEV 3:17 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
'It is a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all your dwellings: you shall not eat any fat or any blood.'"
Paraşa: Vayikra · Sefer HaChinuch: #147
194
Do not eat the sinew of the thigh
GEN 32:32 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
Therefore, to this day the sons of Israel do not eat the sinew of the hip which is on the socket of the thigh, because he touched the socket of Jacob's thigh in the sinew of the hip.
Paraşa: Vayishlach · Sefer HaChinuch: #3
195
Do not eat meat and milk cooked together
EXO 23:19 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
"You shall bring the choice first fruits of your soil into the house of the LORD your God. "You are not to boil a young goat in the milk of its mother.
Paraşa: Mishpatim · Sefer HaChinuch: #92
196
Do not cook meat and milk together
EXO 34:26 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
"You shall bring the very first of the first fruits of your soil into the house of the LORD your God. "You shall not boil a young goat in its mother's milk."
Paraşa: Ki Tisa · Sefer HaChinuch: #113
197
Do not eat bread from new grain before the Omer
LEV 23:14 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
'Until this same day, until you have brought in the offering of your God, you shall eat neither bread nor roasted grain nor new growth. It is to be a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all your dwelling places.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #303
198
Do not eat parched grains from new grain before the Omer
LEV 23:14 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
'Until this same day, until you have brought in the offering of your God, you shall eat neither bread nor roasted grain nor new growth. It is to be a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all your dwelling places.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #304
199
Do not eat ripened grains from new grain before the Omer
LEV 23:14 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
'Until this same day, until you have brought in the offering of your God, you shall eat neither bread nor roasted grain nor new growth. It is to be a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all your dwelling places.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #305
200
Do not eat fruit of a tree during its first three years
LEV 19:23 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
When you enter the land and plant all kinds of trees for food, then you shall count their fruit as forbidden. Three years it shall be forbidden to you; it shall not be eaten.
Paraşa: Kedoshim · Sefer HaChinuch: #246
201
Do not eat diverse seeds planted in a vineyard
DEU 22:9 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
"You shall not sow your vineyard with two kinds of seed, or all the produce of the seed which you have sown and the increase of the vineyard will become defiled.
Paraşa: Ki Tetze · Sefer HaChinuch: #549
202
Do not eat untithed fruits
LEV 22:14 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
But if a man eats a holy gift unintentionally, then he shall add to it a fifth of it and shall give the holy gift to the priest.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #284
204
Ritually slaughter an animal before eating it
DEU 12:21 ✅ Olumlu 🍞 Yiyecek
"If the place which the LORD your God chooses to put His name is too far from you, then you may slaughter of your herd and flock which the LORD has given you, as I have commanded you; and you may eat within your gates whatever you desire.
Paraşa: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #451
205
Do not slaughter an animal and its offspring on the same day
LEV 22:28 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
"But, whether it is an ox or a sheep, you shall not kill both it and its young in one day.
Paraşa: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #294
206
Cover the blood of a slaughtered beast or fowl with earth
LEV 17:13 ✅ Olumlu 🍞 Yiyecek
"So when any man from the sons of Israel, or from the aliens who sojourn among them, in hunting catches a beast or a bird which may be eaten, he shall pour out its blood and cover it with earth.
Paraşa: Acharei Mot · Sefer HaChinuch: #187
207
Do not take a mother bird with its children
DEU 22:6 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
"If you happen to come upon a bird's nest along the way, in any tree or on the ground, with young ones or eggs, and the mother sitting on the young or on the eggs, you shall not take the mother with the young;
Paraşa: Ki Tetze · Sefer HaChinuch: #544
208
Release a mother bird before taking her children from the nest
DEU 22:7 ✅ Olumlu 🍞 Yiyecek
you shall certainly let the mother go, but the young you may take for yourself, in order that it may be well with you and that you may prolong your days.
Paraşa: Ki Tetze · Sefer HaChinuch: #545
235
Do not plant grains or greens in a vineyard
DEU 22:9 ❌ Olumsuz 🍞 Yiyecek
"You shall not sow your vineyard with two kinds of seed, or all the produce of the seed which you have sown and the increase of the vineyard will become defiled.
Paraşa: Ki Tetze · Sefer HaChinuch: #548
270
Set aside the first fruits and bring them to the Temple
EXO 23:19 ✅ Olumlu 🍞 Yiyecek
"You shall bring the choice first fruits of your soil into the house of the LORD your God."You are not to boil a young goat in the milk of its mother.
Paraşa: Mishpatim · Sefer HaChinuch: #91
463
The court must judge the damages incurred by a goring ox
EXO 21:28 ✅ Olumlu 🍞 Yiyecek
"If an ox gores a man or a woman to death, the ox shall surely be stoned and its flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall go unpunished.
Paraşa: Mishpatim · Sefer HaChinuch: #51

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Sıkça Sorulan Sorular

613 emir nedir?
613 emir (mitzvot), Tevrat'taki — Kutsal Kitap'ın ilk beş kitabındaki — ilahi talimatların tam listesidir. 12. yüzyılda Maimonides tarafından kodifiye edilmiş olup 248 olumlu emir ("bunu yap") ve 365 olumsuz emir ("bunu yapma") içerir.
P ve N etiketleri ne anlama geliyor?
P, Olumlu anlamına gelir — bir şey yapma emri (ör: "Babana ve annene saygı göster"). N, Olumsuz anlamına gelir — bir yasak (ör: "Çalmayacaksın"). 248 olumlu ve 365 olumsuz emir vardır.
30 kategori nedir?
Emirler; Kurbanlar ve Sunular, Mahkemeler ve Cezalar, Belirlenmiş Zamanlar, Putperestlik, Levililer ve Kâhinler, Yiyecek Kuralları, Evlilik ve Aile gibi kategorilere ayrılmıştır. Bu, ilgili emirleri birlikte çalışmayı kolaylaştırır.
Neden üç yazıt dili var?
Her emir orijinal İbranice metni, Yunanca Septuagint çevirisini ve İngilizce çeviriyi gösterir. Bu, emri orijinal dilinde incelemenize ve çeviriler arasında karşılaştırma yapmanıza olanak tanır.
Paraşa nedir?
Paraşa, Yahudi liturjik geleneğinde haftalık Tevrat okuma bölümüdür. Her emir hangi Paraşa'ya ait olduğunu gösterir ve onu sinagog okuma döngüsüne bağlar.
Sefer HaChinuch nedir?
Sefer HaChinuch, 613 emrin her birinin arkasındaki nedenleri açıklayan 13. yüzyıldan bir eserdir. Burada gösterilen numara o eserin sıralama sistemine karşılık gelir.
Tüm emirler bugün hâlâ uygulanıyor mu?
Birçok emir Tapınak, kurban sistemi veya antik İsrail'deki tarımsal yaşamla ilgilidir ve bugün uygulanamaz. Diğerleri — etik ve ahlaki emirler gibi — tüm geleneklerde evrensel olarak uygulanmaya devam etmektedir.
Kategoriye göre filtreleyebilir miyim?
Evet. Üstteki kategori düğmelerini kullanarak emirleri 30 kategoriden herhangi birine göre filtreleyebilirsiniz. Ayrıca yalnızca emirleri veya yalnızca yasakları görmek için polariteye (pozitif/negatif) göre filtreleyebilirsiniz.
Emirlerin Yeni Ahit ile ilişkisi nedir?
İsa emirleri iki büyük ilkede özetledi: Tanrı'yı sevmek ve komşunu sevmek (Matta 22:37-40). Pavlus ve diğer havariler, Mektuplarda Yasa ile lütuf arasındaki ilişkiyi tartışır.
Neden metinde "Tanrı" yerine "T-nrı" yazıyor?
Orijinal veriler, saygıdan dolayı Tanrı'nın tam adını yazmaktan kaçınan Yahudi bilimsel geleneğini takip eder. Bu, Yahudi akademik çalışmalarında geleneksel bir uygulamadır.