613 Bud (Mitzvot)

248 positive bud · 365 negative bud · 30 kategorier

613
Totalt Bud
248
Positiv (Gjør)
365
Negativ (Ikke gjør)
Alle 613 ✅ Positiv ❌ Negativ
🔥 Ofringer og Gaver 96 ⚔ Domstoler, Forbrytelser og Straffer 70 📅 Fastsatte Tider 41 🚫 Avgudsdyrkelse 40 ⛪ Levitter og Prester 35 🍞 Mat 35 🌾 Terumah og Tiende 29 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Ekteskap og Familie 27 🔒 Forbudte Seksuelle Relasjoner 24 🏛 Tempelet og Hellige Gjenstander 21 💧 Rituell Renhet og Urenhet 20 🌱 Shemittah og Jubel 19 🛡 Krig og Slag 18 🔗 Slaver og Tjenere 18 ✡ Gud 14 🤲 Omsorg for de Fattige 13 💰 Lån 13 ❤ Kjærlighet 12 ✂ Nasireere 10 ⚖ Moral 9 🤝 Eder 8 👑 Kongen 7 👤 Personlig Utseende 7 📜 Torah 6 🔯 Tegn og Symboler 5 🙏 Bønn og Bekjennelse 4 🧬 Forbudte Blandinger 4 👶 Innløsning av den Førstefødte 3 📖 Profeti 3 📊 Næringsliv 2 Fjern filter
Viser 26 bud — Mat
180
Do not eat non-kosher animals
LEV 11:4 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
'Nevertheless, you are not to eat of these, among those which chew the cud, or among those which divide the hoof: the camel, for though it chews cud, it does not divide the hoof, it is unclean to you.
Parashah: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #154
181
Do not eat non-kosher fowl
LEV 11:13 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
'These, moreover, you shall detest among the birds; they are abhorrent, not to be eaten: the eagle and the vulture and the buzzard,
Parashah: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #157
182
Do not eat non-kosher fish
LEV 11:11 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
and they shall be abhorrent to you; you may not eat of their flesh, and their carcasses you shall detest.
Parashah: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #156
183
Do not eat non-kosher flying insects
DEU 14:19 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
"And all the teeming life with wings are unclean to you; they shall not be eaten.
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #471
184
Do not eat non-kosher creatures that crawl on land
LEV 11:41 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
'Now every swarming thing that swarms on the earth is detestable, not to be eaten.
Parashah: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #162
185
Do not eat non-kosher vermin
LEV 11:44 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
'For I am the LORD your God. Consecrate yourselves therefore, and be holy, for I am holy. And you shall not make yourselves unclean with any of the swarming things that swarm on the earth.
Parashah: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #165
186
Do not eat worms found in fruit on the ground
LEV 11:42 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
Whatever crawls on its belly, and whatever walks on all fours, whatever has many feet, in respect to every swarming thing that swarms on the earth, you shall not eat them, for they are detestable.
Parashah: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #163
187
Do not eat creatures that live in water other than kosher fish
LEV 11:43 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
'Do not render yourselves detestable through any of the swarming things that swarm; and you shall not make yourselves unclean with them so that you become unclean.
Parashah: Shemini · Sefer HaChinuch: #164
188
Do not eat of an animal that dies of natural causes
DEU 14:21 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
"You shall not eat anything which dies of itself. You may give it to the alien who is in your town, so that he may eat it, or you may sell it to a foreigner, for you are a holy people to the LORD your God. You shall not boil a young goat in its mother's milk.
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #472
189
Do not benefit from an ox condemned to be stoned
EXO 21:28 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
"If an ox gores a man or a woman to death, the ox shall surely be stoned and its flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall go unpunished.
Parashah: Mishpatim · Sefer HaChinuch: #52
190
Do not eat meat of an animal that was mortally wounded
EXO 22:31 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
"You shall be holy men to Me, therefore you shall not eat any flesh torn to pieces in the field; you shall throw it to the dogs.
Parashah: Mishpatim · Sefer HaChinuch: #73
191
Do not eat meat torn off a living creature
DEU 12:23 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
"Only be sure not to eat the blood, for the blood is the life, and you shall not eat the life with the flesh.
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #452
192
Do not eat blood
LEV 3:17 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
'It is a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all your dwellings: you shall not eat any fat or any blood.'"
Parashah: Vayikra · Sefer HaChinuch: #148
193
Do not eat certain fats of clean animals
LEV 3:17 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
'It is a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all your dwellings: you shall not eat any fat or any blood.'"
Parashah: Vayikra · Sefer HaChinuch: #147
194
Do not eat the sinew of the thigh
GEN 32:32 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
Therefore, to this day the sons of Israel do not eat the sinew of the hip which is on the socket of the thigh, because he touched the socket of Jacob's thigh in the sinew of the hip.
Parashah: Vayishlach · Sefer HaChinuch: #3
195
Do not eat meat and milk cooked together
EXO 23:19 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
"You shall bring the choice first fruits of your soil into the house of the LORD your God. "You are not to boil a young goat in the milk of its mother.
Parashah: Mishpatim · Sefer HaChinuch: #92
196
Do not cook meat and milk together
EXO 34:26 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
"You shall bring the very first of the first fruits of your soil into the house of the LORD your God. "You shall not boil a young goat in its mother's milk."
Parashah: Ki Tisa · Sefer HaChinuch: #113
197
Do not eat bread from new grain before the Omer
LEV 23:14 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
'Until this same day, until you have brought in the offering of your God, you shall eat neither bread nor roasted grain nor new growth. It is to be a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all your dwelling places.
Parashah: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #303
198
Do not eat parched grains from new grain before the Omer
LEV 23:14 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
'Until this same day, until you have brought in the offering of your God, you shall eat neither bread nor roasted grain nor new growth. It is to be a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all your dwelling places.
Parashah: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #304
199
Do not eat ripened grains from new grain before the Omer
LEV 23:14 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
'Until this same day, until you have brought in the offering of your God, you shall eat neither bread nor roasted grain nor new growth. It is to be a perpetual statute throughout your generations in all your dwelling places.
Parashah: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #305
200
Do not eat fruit of a tree during its first three years
LEV 19:23 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
When you enter the land and plant all kinds of trees for food, then you shall count their fruit as forbidden. Three years it shall be forbidden to you; it shall not be eaten.
Parashah: Kedoshim · Sefer HaChinuch: #246
201
Do not eat diverse seeds planted in a vineyard
DEU 22:9 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
"You shall not sow your vineyard with two kinds of seed, or all the produce of the seed which you have sown and the increase of the vineyard will become defiled.
Parashah: Ki Tetze · Sefer HaChinuch: #549
202
Do not eat untithed fruits
LEV 22:14 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
But if a man eats a holy gift unintentionally, then he shall add to it a fifth of it and shall give the holy gift to the priest.
Parashah: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #284
205
Do not slaughter an animal and its offspring on the same day
LEV 22:28 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
"But, whether it is an ox or a sheep, you shall not kill both it and its young in one day.
Parashah: Emor · Sefer HaChinuch: #294
207
Do not take a mother bird with its children
DEU 22:6 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
"If you happen to come upon a bird's nest along the way, in any tree or on the ground, with young ones or eggs, and the mother sitting on the young or on the eggs, you shall not take the mother with the young;
Parashah: Ki Tetze · Sefer HaChinuch: #544
235
Do not plant grains or greens in a vineyard
DEU 22:9 ❌ Negativ 🍞 Mat
"You shall not sow your vineyard with two kinds of seed, or all the produce of the seed which you have sown and the increase of the vineyard will become defiled.
Parashah: Ki Tetze · Sefer HaChinuch: #548

Relaterte verktøy

ofte stilte spørsmål

Hva er de 613 budene?
De 613 budene (mitzvot) er den komplette listen over guddommelige instruksjoner i Toraen — de fem første bøkene i Bibelen. De ble kodifisert av Maimonides på 1100-tallet og inkluderer 248 positive bud («gjør dette») og 365 negative («gjør ikke dette»).
Hva betyr P- og N-merkene?
P står for Positiv — et bud om å gjøre noe (f.eks. "Hedre din far og din mor"). N står for Negativ — et forbud (f.eks. "Du skal ikke stjele"). Det er 248 positive og 365 negative bud.
Hva er de 30 kategoriene?
Budene er organisert i kategorier som Ofringer, Domstoler og Straffer, Fastsatte Tider, Avgudsdyrkelse, Levitter og Prester, Matregler, Ekteskap og Familie, og mer. Dette gjør det enkelt å studere relaterte bud sammen.
Hvorfor er det tre skriftspråk?
Hvert bud viser den opprinnelige hebraiske teksten, den greske Septuaginta-oversettelsen og en engelsk oversettelse. Dette lar deg studere budet på originalspråket og sammenligne oversettelser.
Hva er en Parashah?
En Parashah er den ukentlige Torah-lesningen i jødisk liturgisk tradisjon. Hvert bud viser hvilken Parashah det tilhører, og knytter det til synagogens lesningssyklus.
Hva er Sefer HaChinuch?
Sefer HaChinuch er et verk fra 1200-tallet som forklarer begrunnelsen bak hvert av de 613 budene. Nummeret som vises her tilsvarer verkets ordningssystem.
Blir alle budene fortsatt praktisert i dag?
Mange bud gjelder Tempelet, offersystemet eller jordbrukslivet i det gamle Israel og kan ikke praktiseres i dag. Andre — som etiske og moralske bud — overholdes fortsatt universelt på tvers av tradisjoner.
Kan jeg filtrere etter kategori?
Ja. Bruk kategoripillene øverst for å filtrere bud etter en av de 30 kategoriene. Du kan også filtrere etter polaritet (positiv/negativ) for å se bare påbud eller bare forbud.
Hvordan forholder budene seg til Det nye testamentet?
Jesus oppsummerte budene i to store prinsipper: elsk Gud og elsk din neste (Matteus 22:37-40). Paulus og andre apostler diskuterer forholdet mellom Loven og nåden gjennom brevene.
Hvorfor står det «G-d» i stedet for «Gud»?
Originaldataene følger jødisk akademisk konvensjon, som unngår å skrive Guds fulle navn av ærefrykt. Dette er en tradisjonell praksis i jødisk forskning og dokumentasjon.