613 Perintah (Mitzvot)

248 perintah positif · 365 perintah negatif · 30 kategori

613
Total Perintah
248
Positif (Lakukan)
365
Negatif (Jangan)
Semua 613 ✅ Positif ❌ Negatif
🔥 Korban dan Persembahan 96 ⚔ Pengadilan, Kejahatan, dan Hukuman 70 📅 Waktu yang Ditetapkan 41 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala 40 ⛪ Orang Lewi dan Imam 35 🍞 Makanan 35 🌾 Terumah dan Persepuluhan 29 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Pernikahan dan Keluarga 27 🔒 Hubungan Seksual Terlarang 24 🏛 Bait Suci dan Benda Sakral 21 💧 Kemurnian dan Kenajisan Ritual 20 🌱 Shemitah dan Yobel 19 🛡 Perang dan Pertempuran 18 🔗 Budak dan Hamba 18 ✡ Tuhan 14 🤲 Membantu Orang Miskin 13 💰 Pinjaman 13 ❤ Kasih 12 ✂ Orang Nazir 10 ⚖ Moralitas 9 🤝 Sumpah 8 👑 Raja 7 👤 Penampilan Pribadi 7 📜 Taurat 6 🔯 Tanda dan Simbol 5 🙏 Doa dan Pengakuan 4 🧬 Campuran Terlarang 4 👶 Penebusan Anak Sulung 3 📖 Nubuat 3 📊 Bisnis 2 Hapus filter
Menampilkan 40 perintah — Penyembahan Berhala
24
Do not inquire into idolatry
LEV 19:4 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
'Do not turn to idols or make for yourselves molten gods; I am the LORD your God.
Parashah: Kedoshim · Sefer HaChinuch: #213
27
Do not worship idols in the manner they are worshiped
EXO 20:5 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"You shall not worship them or serve them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, on the third and the fourth generations of those who hate Me,
Parashah: Yitro · Sefer HaChinuch: #28
28
Do not worship idols in the four ways we worship G-d
EXO 20:5 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"You shall not worship them or serve them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, on the third and the fourth generations of those who hate Me,
Parashah: Yitro · Sefer HaChinuch: #29
29
Do not make an idol for yourself
EXO 20:4 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"You shall not make for yourself an idol, or any likeness of what is in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the water under the earth.
Parashah: Yitro · Sefer HaChinuch: #27
30
Do not make an idol for others
LEV 19:4 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
'Do not turn to idols or make for yourselves molten gods; I am the LORD your God.
Parashah: Kedoshim · Sefer HaChinuch: #214
31
Do not make human forms even for decorative purposes
EXO 20:23 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
You shall not make other gods besides Me; gods of silver or gods of gold, you shall not make for yourselves.
Parashah: Yitro · Sefer HaChinuch: #39
32
Do not turn a city to idolatry
EXO 23:13 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"Now concerning everything which I have said to you, be on your guard; and do not mention the name of other gods, nor let them be heard from your mouth.
Parashah: Mishpatim · Sefer HaChinuch: #87
33
Burn a city that has turned to idol worship
DEU 13:17 ✅ Positif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"Nothing from that which is put under the ban shall cling to your hand, in order that the LORD may turn from His burning anger and show mercy to you, and have compassion on you and make you increase, just as He has sworn to your fathers,
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #464
34
Do not rebuild an idolatrous city that has been burned
DEU 13:17 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"Nothing from that which is put under the ban shall cling to your hand, in order that the LORD may turn from His burning anger and show mercy to you, and have compassion on you and make you increase, just as He has sworn to your fathers,
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #465
35
Do not derive benefit from an idolatrous city
DEU 13:18 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
if you will listen to the voice of the LORD your God, keeping all His commandments which I am commanding you today, and doing what is right in the sight of the LORD your God.
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #466
36
Do not entice an individual to idol worship
DEU 13:12 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"If you hear in one of your cities, which the LORD your God is giving you to live in, anyone saying that
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #462
37
Do not love those who entice others into idolatry
DEU 13:9 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"But you shall surely kill him; your hand shall be first against him to put him to death, and afterwards the hand of all the people.
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #457
38
Do not cease hating an idolater
DEU 13:9 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"But you shall surely kill him; your hand shall be first against him to put him to death, and afterwards the hand of all the people.
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #458
39
Do not save an idolater from execution
DEU 13:9 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"But you shall surely kill him; your hand shall be first against him to put him to death, and afterwards the hand of all the people.
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #459
40
Do not say anything in an idolater's defense
DEU 13:9 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"But you shall surely kill him; your hand shall be first against him to put him to death, and afterwards the hand of all the people.
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #460
41
Do not refrain from incriminating an idolater
DEU 13:9 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"But you shall surely kill him; your hand shall be first against him to put him to death, and afterwards the hand of all the people.
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #461
42
Do not prophesy in the name of idolatry
DEU 18:20 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
'But the prophet who speaks a word presumptuously in My name which I have not commanded him to speak, or which he speaks in the name of other gods, that prophet shall die.'
Parashah: Shoftim · Sefer HaChinuch: #518
44
Do not prophesy falsely in the name of G-d
DEU 18:20 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
'But the prophet who speaks a word presumptuously in My name which I have not commanded him to speak, or which he speaks in the name of other gods, that prophet shall die.'
Parashah: Shoftim · Sefer HaChinuch: #517
46
Do not swear in the name of an idol
EXO 23:13 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"Now concerning everything which I have said to you, be on your guard; and do not mention the name of other gods, nor let them be heard from your mouth.
Parashah: Mishpatim · Sefer HaChinuch: #86
47
Do not inquire of spirits
LEV 19:31 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
'Do not turn to mediums or spiritists; do not seek them out to be defiled by them. I am the LORD your God.
Parashah: Kedoshim · Sefer HaChinuch: #255
48
Do not consult magicians or seers
LEV 19:31 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
'Do not turn to mediums or spiritists; do not seek them out to be defiled by them. I am the LORD your God.
Parashah: Kedoshim · Sefer HaChinuch: #256
49
Do not pass your children through the fire to Molech
LEV 18:21 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
'You shall not give any of your offspring to offer them to Molech, nor shall you profane the name of your God; I am the LORD.
Parashah: Acharei Mot · Sefer HaChinuch: #208
50
Do not erect a pillar in a public place of worship
DEU 16:22 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"You shall not set up for yourself a sacred pillar which the LORD your God hates.
Parashah: Shoftim · Sefer HaChinuch: #493
51
Do not bow down on smooth stone
LEV 26:1 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
You shall not make for yourselves idols, nor shall you set up for yourselves an image or a sacred pillar, nor shall you place a figured stone in your land to bow down to it; for I am the LORD your God.
Parashah: B'har · Sefer HaChinuch: #349
53
Destroy idols and their accessories
DEU 12:2 ✅ Positif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"You shall utterly destroy all the places where the nations whom you shall dispossess serve their gods, on the high mountains and on the hills and under every green tree.
Parashah: Re'eh · Sefer HaChinuch: #436
54
Do not derive benefit from idols and their accessories
DEU 7:26 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"You shall not bring an abomination into your house, and like it come under the ban; you shall utterly detest it and you shall utterly abhor it, for it is something banned.
Parashah: Ekev · Sefer HaChinuch: #429
55
Do not derive benefit from ornaments of idols
DEU 7:25 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"The graven images of their gods you are to burn with fire; you shall not covet the silver or the gold that is on them, nor take it for yourselves, or you will be snared by it, for it is an abomination to the LORD your God.
Parashah: Ekev · Sefer HaChinuch: #428
56
Do not make a covenant with idolaters
DEU 7:2 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
and when the LORD your God delivers them before you and you defeat them, then you shall utterly destroy them. You shall make no covenant with them and show no favor to them.
Parashah: Vaet Chanan · Sefer HaChinuch: #93
57
Do not show favor to idolaters
DEU 7:2 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
and when the LORD your God delivers them before you and you defeat them, then you shall utterly destroy them. You shall make no covenant with them and show no favor to them.
Parashah: Vaet Chanan · Sefer HaChinuch: #426
58
Do not let idolaters dwell in the Land of Israel
EXO 23:33 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"They shall not live in your land, because they will make you sin against Me; for if you serve their gods, it will surely be a snare to you."
Parashah: Mishpatim · Sefer HaChinuch: #94
59
Do not imitate idolaters in customs and clothing
LEV 20:23 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
'Moreover, you shall not follow the customs of the nation which I will drive out before you, for they did all these things, and therefore I have abhorred them.
Parashah: Kedoshim · Sefer HaChinuch: #262
60
Do not be superstitious
LEV 19:26 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
You shall not eat anything with the blood, nor practice divination or soothsaying.
Parashah: Kedoshim · Sefer HaChinuch: #250
61
Do not go into a trance to foresee events, etc
DEU 18:10 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"There shall not be found among you anyone who makes his son or his daughter pass through the fire, one who uses divination, one who practices witchcraft, or one who interprets omens, or a sorcerer,
Parashah: Shoftim · Sefer HaChinuch: #510
62
Do not engage in astrology
LEV 19:26 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
You shall not eat anything with the blood, nor practice divination or soothsaying.
Parashah: Kedoshim · Sefer HaChinuch: #249
63
Do not mutter incantations
DEU 18:11 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
or one who casts a spell, or a medium, or a spiritist, or one who calls up the dead.
Parashah: Shoftim · Sefer HaChinuch: #512
64
Do not attempt to contact the dead
DEU 18:11 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
or one who casts a spell, or a medium, or a spiritist, or one who calls up the dead.
Parashah: Shoftim · Sefer HaChinuch: #515
65
Do not consult ghosts or spirits
DEU 18:11 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
or one who casts a spell, or a medium, or a spiritist, or one who calls up the dead.
Parashah: Shoftim · Sefer HaChinuch: #513
66
Do not consult magicians or wizards
DEU 18:11 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
or one who casts a spell, or a medium, or a spiritist, or one who calls up the dead.
Parashah: Shoftim · Sefer HaChinuch: #514
67
Do not perform acts of magic
DEU 18:10 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
"There shall not be found among you anyone who makes his son or his daughter pass through the fire, one who uses divination, one who practices witchcraft, or one who interprets omens, or a sorcerer,
Parashah: Shoftim · Sefer HaChinuch: #511
203
Do not drink wine poured in service to idols
DEU 32:38 ❌ Negatif 🚫 Penyembahan Berhala
Who ate the fat of their sacrifices, And drank the wine of their drink offering? Let them rise up and help you, Let them be your hiding place!
Parashah: Vayelech · Sefer HaChinuch: #111

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Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan

Apa itu 613 perintah?
613 perintah (mitzvot) adalah daftar lengkap perintah ilahi yang terdapat dalam Taurat — lima kitab pertama Alkitab. Dikodifikasi oleh Maimonides pada abad ke-12 dan mencakup 248 perintah positif ("lakukan ini") dan 365 perintah negatif ("jangan lakukan ini").
Apa arti label P dan N?
P berarti Positif — perintah untuk melakukan sesuatu (misal: "Hormatilah ayah dan ibumu"). N berarti Negatif — larangan (misal: "Jangan mencuri"). Ada 248 positif dan 365 negatif.
Apa saja 30 kategori tersebut?
Perintah diorganisir dalam kategori seperti Korban dan Persembahan, Pengadilan dan Hukuman, Waktu yang Ditetapkan, Penyembahan Berhala, Suku Lewi dan Imam, Hukum Makanan, Pernikahan dan Keluarga, dan lainnya. Ini memudahkan mempelajari perintah terkait bersama-sama.
Mengapa ada tiga bahasa Kitab Suci?
Setiap perintah menampilkan teks Ibrani asli, terjemahan Yunani Septuaginta, dan terjemahan Inggris. Ini memungkinkan Anda mempelajari perintah dalam bahasa aslinya dan membandingkan antar terjemahan.
Apa itu Parashah?
Parashah adalah bagian bacaan Taurat mingguan dalam tradisi liturgi Yahudi. Setiap perintah menunjukkan Parashah mana yang terkait, menghubungkannya dengan siklus bacaan sinagoga.
Apa itu Sefer HaChinuch?
Sefer HaChinuch adalah karya abad ke-13 yang menjelaskan alasan di balik setiap 613 perintah. Nomor yang ditampilkan di sini sesuai dengan sistem penomoran karya tersebut.
Apakah semua perintah masih dipraktikkan hari ini?
Banyak perintah berkaitan dengan Bait Suci, sistem korban, atau kehidupan pertanian di Israel kuno dan tidak dapat dipraktikkan hari ini. Yang lain — seperti perintah etis dan moral — tetap diamalkan secara universal di semua tradisi.
Bisakah saya memfilter berdasarkan kategori?
Ya. Gunakan pill kategori di atas untuk memfilter perintah berdasarkan salah satu dari 30 kategori. Anda juga dapat memfilter berdasarkan polaritas (positif/negatif) untuk melihat hanya perintah atau hanya larangan.
Bagaimana hubungan perintah dengan Perjanjian Baru?
Yesus merangkum perintah dalam dua prinsip besar: mengasihi Allah dan mengasihi sesama (Matius 22:37-40). Paulus dan rasul lainnya membahas hubungan antara Hukum dan kasih karunia di seluruh Surat-surat.
Mengapa teks menyebut "T-han" bukan "Tuhan"?
Data asli mengikuti konvensi ilmiah Yahudi, yang menghindari penulisan nama lengkap Tuhan karena penghormatan. Ini adalah praktik tradisional dalam keilmuan dan dokumentasi Yahudi.