"But if a stranger sojourns with you, and celebrates the Passover to the LORD, let all his males be circumcised, and then let him come near to celebrate it; and he shall be like a native of the land. But no uncircumcised person may eat of it.
No man of the descendants of Aaron, who is a leper or who has a discharge, may eat of the holy gifts until he is clean. And if one touches anything made unclean by a corpse or if a man has a seminal emission,
'I have not eaten of it while mourning, nor have I removed any of it while I was unclean, nor offered any of it to the dead. I have listened to the voice of the LORD my God; I have done according to all that You have commanded me.
'I have not eaten of it while mourning, nor have I removed any of it while I was unclean, nor offered any of it to the dead. I have listened to the voice of the LORD my God; I have done according to all that You have commanded me.
'I have not eaten of it while mourning, nor have I removed any of it while I was unclean, nor offered any of it to the dead. I have listened to the voice of the LORD my God; I have done according to all that You have commanded me.
"You are not allowed to eat within your gates the tithe of your grain or new wine or oil, or the firstborn of your herd or flock, or any of your votive offerings which you vow, or your freewill offerings, or the contribution of your hand.
"You are not allowed to eat within your gates the tithe of your grain or new wine or oil, or the firstborn of your herd or flock, or any of your votive offerings which you vow, or your freewill offerings, or the contribution of your hand.
"You are not allowed to eat within your gates the tithe of your grain or new wine or oil, or the firstborn of your herd or flock, or any of your votive offerings which you vow, or your freewill offerings, or the contribution of your hand.
"You are not allowed to eat within your gates the tithe of your grain or new wine or oil, or the firstborn of your herd or flock, or any of your votive offerings which you vow, or your freewill offerings, or the contribution of your hand.
"You are not allowed to eat within your gates the tithe of your grain or new wine or oil, or the firstborn of your herd or flock, or any of your votive offerings which you vow, or your freewill offerings, or the contribution of your hand.
"You are not allowed to eat within your gates the tithe of your grain or new wine or oil, or the firstborn of your herd or flock, or any of your votive offerings which you vow, or your freewill offerings, or the contribution of your hand.
"But if a stranger sojourns with you, and celebrates the Passover to the LORD, let all his males be circumcised, and then let him come near to celebrate it; and he shall be like a native of the land. But no uncircumcised person may eat of it.
"You are not allowed to eat within your gates the tithe of your grain or new wine or oil, or the firstborn of your herd or flock, or any of your votive offerings which you vow, or your freewill offerings, or the contribution of your hand.
He is not to be concerned whether it is good or bad, nor shall he exchange it; or if he does exchange it, then both it and its substitute shall become holy. It shall not be redeemed.'"
613 perintah (mitzvot) adalah daftar lengkap perintah ilahi yang terdapat dalam Taurat — lima kitab pertama Alkitab. Dikodifikasi oleh Maimonides pada abad ke-12 dan mencakup 248 perintah positif ("lakukan ini") dan 365 perintah negatif ("jangan lakukan ini").
Apa arti label P dan N?
P berarti Positif — perintah untuk melakukan sesuatu (misal: "Hormatilah ayah dan ibumu"). N berarti Negatif — larangan (misal: "Jangan mencuri"). Ada 248 positif dan 365 negatif.
Apa saja 30 kategori tersebut?
Perintah diorganisir dalam kategori seperti Korban dan Persembahan, Pengadilan dan Hukuman, Waktu yang Ditetapkan, Penyembahan Berhala, Suku Lewi dan Imam, Hukum Makanan, Pernikahan dan Keluarga, dan lainnya. Ini memudahkan mempelajari perintah terkait bersama-sama.
Mengapa ada tiga bahasa Kitab Suci?
Setiap perintah menampilkan teks Ibrani asli, terjemahan Yunani Septuaginta, dan terjemahan Inggris. Ini memungkinkan Anda mempelajari perintah dalam bahasa aslinya dan membandingkan antar terjemahan.
Apa itu Parashah?
Parashah adalah bagian bacaan Taurat mingguan dalam tradisi liturgi Yahudi. Setiap perintah menunjukkan Parashah mana yang terkait, menghubungkannya dengan siklus bacaan sinagoga.
Apa itu Sefer HaChinuch?
Sefer HaChinuch adalah karya abad ke-13 yang menjelaskan alasan di balik setiap 613 perintah. Nomor yang ditampilkan di sini sesuai dengan sistem penomoran karya tersebut.
Apakah semua perintah masih dipraktikkan hari ini?
Banyak perintah berkaitan dengan Bait Suci, sistem korban, atau kehidupan pertanian di Israel kuno dan tidak dapat dipraktikkan hari ini. Yang lain — seperti perintah etis dan moral — tetap diamalkan secara universal di semua tradisi.
Bisakah saya memfilter berdasarkan kategori?
Ya. Gunakan pill kategori di atas untuk memfilter perintah berdasarkan salah satu dari 30 kategori. Anda juga dapat memfilter berdasarkan polaritas (positif/negatif) untuk melihat hanya perintah atau hanya larangan.
Bagaimana hubungan perintah dengan Perjanjian Baru?
Yesus merangkum perintah dalam dua prinsip besar: mengasihi Allah dan mengasihi sesama (Matius 22:37-40). Paulus dan rasul lainnya membahas hubungan antara Hukum dan kasih karunia di seluruh Surat-surat.
Mengapa teks menyebut "T-han" bukan "Tuhan"?
Data asli mengikuti konvensi ilmiah Yahudi, yang menghindari penulisan nama lengkap Tuhan karena penghormatan. Ini adalah praktik tradisional dalam keilmuan dan dokumentasi Yahudi.
